10/3/2022

GWCT responds to allegations in British Birds

Curlew -chick

Earlier this year, British Birds posted a letter by Leo Smith, making various claims not just about the impact of pheasant releasing on curlew, but also about the GWCT. This month, the journal published a response written by our Head of Research, Dr Andrew Hoodless, which we have summarised below.

When claiming a relationship between foxes and gamebirds, Smith cited one source – the 2021 report on gamebird releasing by Prof Stephen Harris to the Labour Animal Welfare Society. As we raised in our response, this is not an unbiased scientific review, has not been peer-reviewed and doesn’t prove cause and effect. We need good empirical data on the various interactions between foxes, gamebirds and game management.

Talking about the GWCT in his letter, Leo Smith asserts that ‘nearly all of this organisation’s members have a large financial incentive to continue with the practices that are driving curlews to extinction’ and as such our involvement is ‘vetoing the RSPB from pursuing its own policy of limiting gamebird release’. Not only is there no empirical research on the impact of gamebird releasing on curlew, the claims about our membership and intentions are patently untrue.

It should go without saying but as a research and education charity, the GWCT aims to produce scientific evidence that leads to effective wildlife conservation policies and informs best practice for the public good. This is exactly why we’re undertaking research to answer the very question Mr Smith raises about the relationship between game management, releasing and foxes.

We aren’t afraid to tackle the difficult questions and have published peer-reviewed science indicating both negative and positive effects of gamebird releasing and also produced principles of sustainable game management and best-practice guidelines to promote high standards within the shooting community.

We share concerns about the fate of curlew and are working with land managers to ensure that we can reverse declines across the UK, but we must be confident that what we suggest is making a difference. Therein lies the importance of both lived experience and robust peer-reviewed science, both of which we are utilising to support this much-loved bird.

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Comments

Curlews

at 6:22 on 22/03/2022 by Nicholas Gibb

In my belief, there are numerous reasons for the destruction of the Curlews, Lapwings, Song Birds, even the Capercaillie. Predators! We in the U.K. protect what is often referred to as “beautiful!” But in truth are destroying everything! The introduction of the Pinemartin, the most aggressive predator we have possibly in the U.K. is destroying our ground nesting birds and the ones that nest off the ground! The birds of prey don’t help either. There numbers ever increasing, their no longer carrion but hunt on the wing, killing species like the endangered Red Squirrel. The Buzzard that hates the Kestrel! We need to change our ways! The answers do not lie in text books! You don’t need 5yr degrees to always explain everything. We do however need to act NOW! Stop the decline of SO MANY DIFFERENT SPECIES that are being wiped out by the characters at the top of the triangle! Do not invert the triangle!

Curlews, Farming & Gamekeepers

at 15:07 on 16/03/2022 by Anthony Barkas

I have lived in Oxfordshire for the last 25 years and haven't seen a curlew. However, despite that, if Mr Rea would like to come to my part of the country, he will see miles of mature hedgerows and plenty of stubble fields, a wide variety of birds and habitats to support them. Furthermore he will see more than a fair share of birds of prey and ground predators. That is because there is plenty of shooting around here and the land is well managed and keepered. We all regret the need for agricultural chemicals, but the country has to be fed and farmers have to be able to produce that food. With that in mind, the RSPB, and others who might be less well informed about countryside practices, may wish to give more support to the GWCT. They and other organisations who carry out the research and science for the benefit of the inhabitants of the countryside should be praised. As indeed should all those land managers, who spend £millions improving and supporting their environment - which is so much enjoyed by the public at large.

Curlews.

at 12:54 on 16/03/2022 by Joanna McKenzie

I am ambivalent about grouse moors, but I know if they were no gamekeepers there would be more predators and less and less ground nesting birds. Drainage and reseeding of upland has not helped curlew numbers and early silage making is also a problem for them in some areas. We need joined up thinking from all sectors and not get into the trap of opposite camps of entrenched opinions.

Curlews

at 11:04 on 16/03/2022 by Tim Rea

I agree with the comments citing agricultural practices over the last 60 years as the root cause of these birds decline and that of all farm land birds across the UK. Daily I walk around intensely farmed fields with minimal hedgerows and mature trees. The few birds I see are pheasants and partridges which survive because they are fed for the shoot. I can only hope that the change in Government agricultural policy, now that we are free of Brussels will go someway to reverse this awful trend.

Curlews

at 11:04 on 16/03/2022 by Tim Rea

I agree with the comments citing agricultural practices over the last 60 years as the root cause of these birds decline and that of all farm land birds across the UK. Daily I walk around intensely farmed fields with minimal hedgerows and mature trees. The few birds I see are pheasants and partridges which survive because they are fed for the shoot. I can only hope that the change in Government agricultural policy, now that we are free of Brussels will go someway to reverse this awful trend.

Curlews

at 8:11 on 16/03/2022 by Nicholas Gibb

In my belief, there are numerous reasons for the destruction of the Curlews, Lapwings, Song Birds, even the Capercaillie. Predators! We in the U.K. protect what is often referred to as “beautiful!” But in truth are destroying everything! The introduction of the Pinemartin, the most aggressive predator we have possibly in the U.K. is destroying our ground nesting birds and the ones that nest off the ground! The birds of prey don’t help either. There numbers ever increasing, their no longer carrion but hunt on the wing, killing species like the endangered Red Squirrel. The Buzzard that hates the Kestrel! We need to change our ways! The answers do not lie in text books! You don’t need 5yr degrees to always explain everything. We do however need to act NOW! Stop the decline of SO MANY DIFFERENT SPECIES that are being wiped out by the characters at the top of the triangle! Do not invert the triangle!

Curlew

at 7:34 on 16/03/2022 by WBW

At my now home in the Highlands, I eagerly await the arrival of the curlews, back to their inland nesting sites. Each year we have 60 plus curlews that gather on the field opposite the house, before moving to their individual territories. To date their are over 70 birds gathering on the same field. This is a bird that is benefiting from upland management, namely Grouse Moor management by keepers. If the RSPB concentrated their efforts on helping these and other species that are struggling, instead of wasting time and money on the thriving bird of prey population, they may gain a little more respect from those of us that actively work towards a future with more songbirds and waders......

Curlews

at 6:47 on 16/03/2022 by Jacqui Prior

Lived here on the wilts end of the Cotswolds for 45 + years and there were stone curlews as well as lapwings in decent numbers - all gone by 2010. Shoots locally made no impact but in my humble opinion the rapid loss of insects and intensive farming methods did the job, along with the grey partridge which went too. Raptors made little impact and now no rooks and very few moles to be seen. No insects - no young - simple.

Curlews

at 20:00 on 15/03/2022 by Mark Bowman

I live just east of Carlisle in Cumbria and am delighted to report that hundreds if not thousands of curlew are hereabouts on their migration to the north pennine moors.

Curlews in the Wash

at 18:58 on 15/03/2022 by Harry Edwards

I have lived in the wash of Lincolnshire all my life and raised next marsh. I have observed the decline in Curlew over the years, and it has nothing to do with releasing game birds. 90% of shoots in this area are wild pheasant shoots were no game birds are released. If you take into consideration that the Curlews natural habbitat is split between marsh and arable land, you would think that they would be thriving in this part of the country. The sad truth is that we do not allow land to be left after harvest, the stubles are ripped up as soon as the crop is harvested, and intensive farming has become one of the most destructive forces behind the decline of ground nesting birds. We also have to much disruption and disturbance in the countryside with people having more general access to it, then on top of this green belt land is being developed on, which many areas were once meadow or woodland. Then coupled with the massive increase of the photogenic Raptors that the RSPB is hell bent on increasing and introducing into areas which have never had them before in huge numbers. What chance does any ground nesting bird have, very little l am afraid.. It's sad but very true.

The Highlight of 100+ Curlew.

at 16:39 on 15/03/2022 by Ian Warsap

In order to try to balance the negative thread within the previous comments I would like to report I shared some flooded grass pasture/historical grass pasture fields near to the Lincolnshire Coast in the Marshes of East Lindsey throughout January 2022 whilst duck & goose shooting. It was truly magical to see and hear so many. I am in my mid 60's and having lived here all my life (recalling when Curlew were a quarry species), this is the biggest number I have ever seen collectively.

Curlews

at 16:39 on 15/03/2022 by Jane Hammond

I had never ever seen a curlew until we moved to a place called heath charnock bear Chorley Lancs,our house Dalegarth was opposite farm fields that got quite wet in the autumn and we lived there 5 years and every year this troop of curlews turned up and just mooched about feeding every afternoon then off to bed next day repeat I don’t know how long they stayed but enjoyed going out to check on them each day they loved it as it was wet and grassy and the big tree I presume gave off bugs.Now live in Cornwall never seen a one!

Curlews

at 16:39 on 15/03/2022 by Jane Hammond

I had never ever seen a curlew until we moved to a place called heath charnock bear Chorley Lancs,our house Dalegarth was opposite farm fields that got quite wet in the autumn and we lived there 5 years and every year this troop of curlews turned up and just mooched about feeding every afternoon then off to bed next day repeat I don’t know how long they stayed but enjoyed going out to check on them each day they loved it as it was wet and grassy and the big tree I presume gave off bugs.Now live in Cornwall never seen a one!

Curlew decline

at 14:59 on 15/03/2022 by Trevor Macdonald

As a member of the BTO I read a very informative article about their efforts to "rear" curlew - typically eggs removed from RAF sites or those in dangerous locations - and fledged birds released in Norfolk. What was abundantly clear is that they are diligently working away at protection of a native endangered species whilst the enormously wealthy RSPB can only moan in about raptor persecution!. I have seen no evidence from the RSPB to suggest they actually protect anything other than birds of prey, their salaries and their pensions. Keep up the good work at GWCT and the BTO.

High Speed cutting for Silage

at 14:40 on 15/03/2022 by Chris Sandham

For some time i have been concerned about the damage done to all varieties of wildlife by contractors using very fast moving cutting machinery for silage production. in our area just off the Chilterns, once the field has been mown the arrival of large numbers of Red Kites often 50 or more seems to suggest that there is plenty to scavenge. Has the GWCT done any research into this issue?

Curlews in the Wash

at 13:54 on 15/03/2022 by Harry Edwards

I have lived in the wash of Lincolnshire all my life and raised next marsh. I have observed the decline in Curlew over the years, and it has nothing to do with releasing game birds. 90% of shoots in this area are wild pheasant shoots were no game birds are released. If you take into consideration that the Curlews natural habbitat is split between marsh and arable land, you would think that they would be thriving in this part of the country. The sad truth is that we do not allow land to be left after harvest, the stubles are ripped up as soon as the crop is harvested, and intensive farming has become one of the most destructive forces behind the decline of ground nesting birds. We also have to much disruption and disturbance in the countryside with people having more general access to it, then on top of this green belt land is being developed on, which many areas were once meadow or woodland. Then coupled with the massive increase of the photogenic Raptors that the RSPB is hell bent on increasing and introducing into areas which have never had them before in huge numbers. What chance does any ground nesting bird have, very little l am afraid.. It's sad but very true.

Labour oarty - advice

at 11:24 on 15/03/2022 by Mark Hinge

Dear GWCT, You need to advise the Labour party of your findings. They will formulate policy off Harris' information and tge rebuttal needs to be addressed. Equally that advice needs to be sent to both shadow environment minister at House of Commons and importantly, as sitting Crown ministers, Minister for Rual Affairs, Lesley Griffiths MS, and Minister for Climate Change Julie James MS both of The Welsh Government. That advice is vital.

Curlew

at 8:28 on 15/03/2022 by P Pedder

Surely multi crop silage making damages more nests than any other activity.

Curlews

at 9:03 on 10/03/2022 by Alison Hiles

Without caring gamekeepers, the environment preferred by curlews and the other upland waders, and their safe lives, would not exist. Have a look at their happy lives in places like the North Pennines AONB which is substantially keepered by various estates. Foxes are a natural predator of ground-nesting birds and need control, along with weasels, stoats and birds like magpies. Without this control, they'd soon make a meal or two out of eggs and nestlings. If you care about curlews, you should care about gamekeepers!

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